domingo, 12 de junho de 2016

URUGUAI - URAQUARIA - URUGUAY


https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Paraguay_-_O_Prov_de_Rio_de_la_Plata_-_cum_regionibus_adiacentibus_Tvcvman_et_Sta._Cruz_de_la_Sierra_-_ca_1600.jpg/800px-Paraguay_-_O_Prov_de_Rio_de_la_Plata_-_cum_regionibus_adiacentibus_Tvcvman_et_Sta._Cruz_de_la_Sierra_-_ca_1600.jpg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montevideo#/media/File:Paraguay_-_O_Prov_de_Rio_de_la_Plata_-_cum_regionibus_adiacentibus_Tvcvman_et_Sta._Cruz_de_la_Sierra_-_ca_1600.jpg

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Palacio_legislativo_aw.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Palacio_legislativo_aw.jpg


Motto: Con libertad ni ofendo ni temo
With liberty I offend not, I fear not.

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Cabildo_de_Montevideo.jpg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Montevideo#/media/File:Cabildo_de_Montevideo.jpg

http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-9Frbh_SJeW0/UjidWZ6Uo-I/AAAAAAAAEP0/JF1xAVsA06M/s1600/cn1.png
Colónia do Sacramento was Founded by Portugal in 1680

https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Col%C3%B4nia_do_Sacramento#/media/File:PortugueseMuseum-Colonia4.jpg


https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Col%C3%B4nia_do_Sacramento#/media/File:Colo_do_sac_1.jpg
http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-ZQQytmoV10s/UivNepc9OeI/AAAAAAAAAO4/1W2KmPmhYHo/s1600/DSCF7554.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Basilica_del_Sanct%C3%ADsimo_Sacramento.jpg/1024px-Basilica_del_Sanct%C3%ADsimo_Sacramento.jpg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonia_del_Sacramento#/media/File:Basilica_del_Sanct%C3%ADsimo_Sacramento.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Colonia-ComercioStreet1.jpg/1024px-Colonia-ComercioStreet1.jpg
https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Col%C3%B4nia_do_Sacramento#/media/File:Colonia-ComercioStreet1.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/SpanishMuseum-Colonia1.jpg/1024px-SpanishMuseum-Colonia1.jpg
https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Col%C3%B4nia_do_Sacramento#/media/File:SpanishMuseum-Colonia1.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/NacarelloHouse2.jpg/1024px-NacarelloHouse2.jpg
https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Col%C3%B4nia_do_Sacramento#/media/File:NacarelloHouse2.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/CalleSuspiros3.jpg/1024px-CalleSuspiros3.jpg
https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Col%C3%B4nia_do_Sacramento#/media/File:CalleSuspiros3.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Faro_de_Colonia_del_Sacramento,_Uruguay2.JPG
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/PlazaMayor-Colonia3.jpg/1024px-PlazaMayor-Colonia3.jpg
https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Col%C3%B4nia_do_Sacramento#/media/File:PlazaMayor-Colonia3.jpg
http://www.olinda.pe.gov.br/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/colonia_del_sacramento_foto_ariel_bentos_27012014-500x332.jpg
http://www.viajeacolonia.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/08/tours-colonia.jpg
http://a248.e.akamai.net/media.despegar.com/media/pictures/889dcdcf-c14c-4e4c-af5c-502d2ae43ffe/657x302
https://asimplicidadedascoisas.files.wordpress.com/2011/05/colonia-de-sacramento.jpeg
http://blog.descubraomundo.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/colonia-uruguay-street-cafe-full.jpg
https://viajandodemochilao.files.wordpress.com/2009/06/colonia_del_sacramento_calle_tipica.jpg
http://www.coloniauruguai.com/cache/com_zoo/images/1-colonia-del-sacramento_6ed4d2cd96ab084ba8a6d17b5c0e442a.jpg
http://www.coloniauruguai.com/cache/com_zoo/images/1-colonia-del-sacramento_6ed4d2cd96ab084ba8a6d17b5c0e442a.jpg
http://mochilabrasil.uol.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/IMG_7499.jpg
http://mochilabrasil.uol.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/IMG_7499.jpg

Very beautiful!

sábado, 11 de junho de 2016

ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMÉRICA XXIX - CIVITATES FOEDERATAE AMERICAE XXIX - UNITED STATES OF AMERICA XXIX

VIRGINIA

http://www.annin.com/images/FLAGUS_virginia.gif
Seal and flag of Virginia

Sic semper tyrannis "thus always to tyrants" linked to Marcus Junius Brutus assassination of Julius Caesar in Senate on 15 March 44 before Christ
https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcS-1BLCKs_UjMlRCiuDlHxwFsG7R3lWm6kANmv1HZzCtvQVVMpkiQ

http://www.jamesriverwriters.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/Map_Virginia.jpg

http://www.dogurbano.com.br/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/Cardeal-da-Virg%C3%ADnia.jpg


https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/John_Smith_Saved_by_Pocahontas.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Pocahontas_Saving_Life.jpg/436px-Pocahontas_Saving_Life.jpg
Pocahontas saving John Smith by Alonzo Chappel, 1865 (painting), 1861 (wood carving) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virginia#/media/File:John_Smith_Saved_by_Pocahontas.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Baptism_of_Pocahontas.jpg/1024px-Baptism_of_Pocahontas.jpg
The baptism of Pocahontas by John Gadsby Chapman (1840)

sexta-feira, 10 de junho de 2016

LUSITÂNIA II - LUSITANIA II - LUSITANIA II


Exposição Lusitânia Romana. Origem de dois povos / Lusitania Romana. Origen de dos pueblos.


LUSITÂNIA

Após um longa e dialéctica evolução
Nasce uma Luso Latina Nação
Criada pelo divino Amor no coração
Manifesto numa oração:

"Oh Lusitânia formosa
Nascida do Sol e da sua Esposa
Onde a Estrela diz ao europeu dia adeus
Não por Zeus, mas por Deus

No europeu extremo ocidental
Onde a Serra da Lua encontra a atlântica onda
Se vai casar mais tarde com Portugal
Numa Latina União profunda

Lusitanas Latinas, Lusitanos Latinos
Com fadados destinos
Onde o poder encontrou o Amor
A paz se manifestou numa lusitana flor"

Entre lígures e celtas
Emergiram as pessoas lusitanas
Que se confrontaram com as invasões romanas
Em profundos e dialécticos deltas

Num deles se notabilizou Viriato
Pela sua palavra e acto
Catalisou as lusitanas almas
Ás suas liberdades chamou amas

Os homens lutavam ao lado das damas
Com muitas penas e dramas
Por contra posição
Se criou espaço para a Nação

Pela vil e cruel traição
Se chorou o amado herói da revolução
Sem qualquer pena e perdão
Roma não pagou, foi a sua razão

A História repetiu-se com Sertório
Pelos plebeus, aliado de Mário
As pessoas lusitanas de novo derrotadas
Foram depois amadas

Entre o Anas e o Douro
Emergiu a cobiça da prata e do ouro
Que financiou o poder do ambicioso César
Que gostava de depender das parcas sortes, do dado azar

Do Rubicão aos idos do mês do deus guerreiro Marte
Enfrentou também ele a brutal traição de uma parte
Em nome da anti tirania
Assim sempre aos tiranos se assassinaria

Lusitânia latinizada
Terra lusa valorizada
Tinha Olisipo encantada
E em Emerita augusta a capital encontrada



«Auto da Lusitânia» pelo grande Gil Vicente (1531)
http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-0e-qebKVv1I/UQ6w6n2l2DI/AAAAAAAAj7Y/YDGBvh5uJr8/s1600/auto+da+lusitania.jpeg
https://books.google.com.br/books?id=4ldNey9mQ48C&pg=PA258&vq=%22logea+por+varrer%22&dq=enha+m%C3%A3e+ensobradada&source=gbs_search_s#v=onepage&q=%22logea%20por%20varrer%22&f=false

«(...) Naquella cova Sibylaria, muito sabio e prudentissimo Senhor, o autor foi ensinado que ha tres mil annos que h~ua generosa nympha chamada Lisibeia, filha de h~uua Rainha de Berberia e de hum principe marinho; que a esta Lisibea os fados derão por morada aquellas medonhas barrocas, que estão da parte do Sol ao pé da Serra de Cintra, que naquele tempo se chamava a Serra Solercia. E como por vezes o Sol passasse pelo opposito da lustrante Lisibea, e a visse nua sem nenh~ua cobertura, tão perfeita em suas corporaes proporções, como fermosa em todolos logares de sua gentileza; houve della h~ua filha tão honrada de sua luz, que lhe puzerão nome Lusitania, que fooi diesa e senhora desta Provincia. Neste mesmo tempo havia em Grecia hum famoso cavaleiro e mui namorado em extremo, e grandissimo caçador, que se chamava Portugal; o qual estando em Hungria ouvio dizer das diversas e famosas caças da serra Solercia, e veio-a buscar. E como este Portugal, todo fundado em amores, visse a fermosura sobrenatural de Lusitania, filha do Sol, improviso se achou perdido por ela. Lisibea sua madre, desatinada ciosa, morreo de ciumes deste Portugal. Foi enterrada na moontanha que naquele tempo se chamava o Feliz Deserto; onde depois fooi edificada esta cidade, que por causa da sepultura de Lisibea lhe puzerãoo nome Lisboa (...)»





(IN)JUSTICE

http://www.tennisgrandstand.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/07/Maria-Sharapova-7.jpg
Maria Sharapova - tenis player, a recent victim of the injustice of human beings ...

«Today with their decision of a two year suspension, the ITF tribunal unanimously concluded that what I did was not intentional. The tribunal found that I did not seek treatment from my doctor for the purpose of obtaining a performance enhancing substance. The ITF spent tremendous amounts of time and resources trying to prove I intentionally violated the anti-doping rules and the tribunal concluded I did not. You need to know that the ITF asked the tribunal to suspend me for four years – the required suspension for an intentional violation -- and the tribunal rejected the ITF’s position.
While the tribunal concluded correctly that I did not intentionally violate the anti-doping rules, I cannot accept an unfairly harsh two-year suspension. The tribunal, whose members were selected by the ITF, agreed that I did not do anything intentionally wrong, yet they seek to keep me from playing tennis for two years. I will immediately appeal the suspension portion of this ruling to CAS, the Court of Arbitration for Sport.
I have missed playing tennis and I have missed my amazing fans, who are the best and most loyal fans in the world. I have read your letters. I have read your social media posts and your love and support has gotten me through these tough days. I intend to stand for what I believe is right and that’s why I will fight to be back on the tennis court as soon as possible.
Love, Maria
P.S. My lawyer prepared a short summary of how the ITF process works so I thought I would pass it along to my fans so you too can be aware of what the ITF rules call for» https://www.facebook.com/sharapova/

PORTUGALLIA

Month (motion of the Moon) of June, day X, day of PORTUGALLIA, day of the Latin and Lusitanian Nation, day of all Women and Men that Love LUSITANIA!

http://uploads8.wikiart.org/images/columbano-bordalo-pinheiro/o-grupo-do-le-o-1885.jpg
The great Portuguese poet Luíz Vaz de Camões with nymphs, painted by Columbano Bordalo Pinheiro (1885)


http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-y0qsiGclWAc/TgWqxLJngMI/AAAAAAAAA_M/ffUKmvW_8Fw/s1600/luisa_notarangelo.jpg
http://2.bp.blogspot.com/-antL32zUkbA/UD9q_IwLSRI/AAAAAAAABsw/OhZGKx9zgao/s1600/luisa-notarangelo.jpg
«Nella splendida cornice delle colline di Poggibonsi
Venerdì 7 settembre 2012 - ore 21.00 (...) il concerto del Lusitana Saudade Ensemble e la mostra fotografica di Ivano Cetta dedicata alle Notti di Fado a Lisbona.

Il Lusitana Saudade Ensemble, propone un repertorio basato sul Fado tradizionale di Lisbona, genere che quest’anno è stato dichiarato patrimonio dei beni culturali UNESCO.
L’ensemble, fondato da
Luisa Notarangelo, cantante e compositrice, si avvale della presenza di fior fiore di musicisti: Mimmo Epifani (mandolino e mandola), compositore e noto cultore di musica popolare, Matteo Moretti (basso acustico) e Paolo Galassi (viola de Fado), pionieri di questo genere musicale in Italia, vantano prestigiose collaborazioni tra cui Lucio Dalla, Eugenio Finardi e Francesco di Giacomo, unici artisti italiani di differente estrazione musicale ad aver inciso brani di Fado.» 

«Un ponte fra Italia e Portogallo» http://associazionecamoes.blogspot.pt/2011/06/terra-de-portugal-concerto-di-fado-e.html

ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMÉRICA XXVIII - CIVITATES FOEDERATAE AMERICAE XXVIII - UNITED STATES OF AMERICA XXVIII

CALIFORNIA
http://therealmrscience.net/uploads/2/7/1/9/2719552/632827792.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Seal_of_California.svg/400px-Seal_of_California.svg.png

MINERVA representation in «The Great Seal of California» https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calif%C3%B3rnia#/media/File:Seal_of_California.svg
https://a3-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/106/26607c01cd7e47ffb745a593b21ad101/300x300.gif
https://a4-images.myspacecdn.com/images02/71/73ba827280964c698344e66fbb272973/300x300.jpg

«Know, that on the right hand of the Indies there is an island called California very close to the side of the Terrestrial Paradise; and it is peopled by black women, without any man among them, for they live in the manner of Amazons (...)»
«Sabed que a la diestra mano de las Indias existe una isla llamada California muy cerca de un costado del Paraíso Terrenal; y estaba poblada por mujeres negras, sin que existiera allí un hombre, pues vivían a la manera de las amazonas. Eran de bellos y robustos cuerpos, fogoso valor y gran fuerza. Su isla era la más fuerte de todo el mundo, con sus escarpados farallones y sus pétreas costas. Sus armas eran todas de oro y del mismo metal eran los arneses de las bestias salvajes que ellas acostumbraban domar para montarlas, porque en toda la isla no había otro metal que el oro.»
Garci Rodríguez de Montalvo Las sergas de Esplandián, published in 1510, written before 1505.


https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/70/TheDons_Detail.jpg/300px-TheDons_Detail.jpg
"The first embodiment of Queen Califia" 1926 by Maynard Dixon and Frank Von Sloun https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calafia#/media/File:TheDons_Detail.jpg in a mural in the «Room of the Dons» at the Mark Hopkins Hotel in San Francisco





https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/736x/4e/43/60/4e4360e864a27368d817d60f07a9cedb.jpg
https://s-media-cache-ak0.pinimg.com/564x/f2/70/86/f270865272c39e1929adf9e169c5586d.jpg
«Calafia, Señora of the great island of California, celebrated for its great abundance of gold and jewels»

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Mark_Hopkins_mansion%2C_California_Street%2C_1890s.jpg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mark_Hopkins_Hotel#/media/File:Mark_Hopkins_mansion,_California_Street,_1890s.jpg



https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/California_island_Vinckeboons5.jpg/1024px-California_island_Vinckeboons5.jpg
Map representation of California 1650 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calafia#/media/File:California_island_Vinckeboons5.jpg

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Baja_peninsula_%28mexico%29_250m.jpg/800px-Baja_peninsula_%28mexico%29_250m.jpg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Island_of_California#/media/File:Baja_peninsula_%28mexico%29_250m.jpg

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Insel_Kalifornien_1650.jpg/1024px-Insel_Kalifornien_1650.jpg
Map representation of California by Nicolas Sanson 1650 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Island_of_California#/media/File:Insel_Kalifornien_1650.jpg




quarta-feira, 8 de junho de 2016

ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMÉRICA XXVII - CIVITATES FOEDERATAE AMERICAE XXVII - UNITED STATES OF AMERICA XXVII

http://images.rcp.realclearpolitics.com/364681_4_.jpg
Clinton win in a crucial day, with a strong competition with Sanders!

Elections - Democrat Primaries - June 7th (http://www.realclearpolitics.com/):


CaliforniaVotesPercentDel.(100%)
Clinton1,940,58055.8261
Sanders1,502,04343.2206





New JerseyVotesPercentDel.(99%)
Clinton554,23763.279
Sanders323,25936.847





MontanaVotesPercentDel.(100%)
Sanders63,16851.111
Clinton55,19444.610
New MexicoVotesPercentDel.(100%)
Clinton110,45151.518
Sanders103,85648.516





South DakotaVotesPercentDel.(100%)
Clinton27,04651.010
Sanders25,95849.010






terça-feira, 31 de maio de 2016

ESTADOS UNIDOS DA AMÉRICA XXVI - CIVITATES FOEDERATAE AMERICAE XXVI - UNITED STATES OF AMERICA XXVI

TENNESSEE
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Clifftops4-7-07.jpg/1024px-Clifftops4-7-07.jpg
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tennessee#/media/File:Clifftops4-7-07.jpg

Nashville
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Parthenon.at.Nashville.Tenenssee.01.jpg/1024px-Parthenon.at.Nashville.Tenenssee.01.jpg
Parthenon in Nashville https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nashville#/media/File:Parthenon.at.Nashville.Tenenssee.01.jpg
http://3.bp.blogspot.com/-nzJxPq9Xidc/Ti0rEehX2rI/AAAAAAAAANA/4cm5vs-k9gE/s1600/pp38-2+Parthenon+East+Pediment-500pix.jpg
http://porterbriggs.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/parthenon_nashville_pediment.jpg


Temple of Athena (Minerva for Romans)
http://grouptravelleader.com/wp-content/uploads/legacy/gtl/Articles/2010/October/nashville/nashville_parthenon.JPG
https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/-mbIvnSlQRrE/TYflvPUOyAI/AAAAAAAAISk/TJh4OgHshRU/s1600/DSC_0082.JPG

http://www.britishmuseum.org/collectionimages/AN00281/AN00281494_001_l.jpg

Strangford shield, Athena, Parthenon (Roman copy): representation of Amazon´s assalt of Athenas

«(...) So much was added by her valour and conduct to the fame and glory of the Amazons, that the king, for whom Hercules was bound to perform twelve labours, ordered him, as if it were a thing impossible, to bring him the arms of the queen of the Amazons. Hercules. accordingly, having proceeded thither with nine ships of war, the principal young men of Greece accompanying him, attacked the Amazons unawares. Two sisters at this time held the government, Antiope and Orithya; but Orithya was engaged in a war abroad. When Hercules, therefore, landed on the coast of the Amazons, there was but a small number of them there with their queen Antiope, free from all apprehension of hostilities. Hence it happened that a few only, roused by the sudden alarm, took up arms, and these afforded an easy conquest to the enemy. Many were slain, and many taken prisoners; among the latter were two sisters of Antiope, Menalippe being taken by Hercules, and Hippolyte by Theseus. Theseus, having received his prisoner as his share of the spoil, took her to wife, and had by her his son Hippolytus. Hercules, after his victory, restored his captive Menalippe to her sister, receiving the arms of the queen as a recompence; and having thus executed what was imposed on him, he returned to the king.

But Orithya, when she found that war had been made upon her sister, and that the assailant was a chief of the Athenians, exhorted her followers to revenge the affront, saying that the “coast of the Pontus, and Asia, had been conquered in vain, if they were still exposed, not merely to the wars, but to the marauding invasions, of the Greeks.” She then solicited aid from Sagillus, king of Scythia; representing to him “their Scythian descent, the loss of their husbands, their obligation to take arms, and their reasons for making war;” adding, “that they had proved by their valour, that the Scythians must be thought to have women not less spirited than their men.” Sagillus, alive to the glory of his nation, sent his son Panasagoras, with a numerous body of cavalry, to their aid. But some disagreement having occurred before the battle, they were deserted by their auxiliaries, and worsted in the conflict by the Athenians. They had, however, the camp of their allies as a place of refuge, under whose protection they returned to their kingdom unmolested by other nations. (...)» 
Marcus Junianus Justinus «Epitome of the Philippic History of Pompeius Trogus» http://www.forumromanum.org/literature/justin/english/trans2.html#4
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Akropolis_by_Leo_von_Klenze.jpg/1024px-Akropolis_by_Leo_von_Klenze.jpg
Acropolis and Areus Pagus in Athens by Leo von Klenze, 1846 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenon#/media/File:Akropolis_by_Leo_von_Klenze.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Parthenon%2C_o_Tempio_di_Minerva_a_Atene_-_Coronelli_Vincenzo_-_1688.jpg
Vincenzo Coronelli: Minerva´s Temple https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenon#/media/File:Parthenon,_o_Tempio_di_Minerva_a_Atene_-_Coronelli_Vincenzo_-_1688.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Parthenon_1839.jpg
Parthenon 1839 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenon#/media/File:Parthenon_1839.jpg
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/The_Parthenon_in_Athens.jpg/1024px-The_Parthenon_in_Athens.jpg
Parthenon 1978 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenon#/media/File:The_Parthenon_in_Athens.jpg